Why you should know: The ‘a’ vs ‘an’ conundrum is not about what letter actually begins the word, but instead about how the sound of the word starts.

For example, the ‘h’ in ‘hour’ is silent, so you would say ‘an hour’ and not ‘a hour’. A trickier example is Ukraine: because the ‘U’ is pronounced as ‘You’, and in this case the ‘y’ is a consonant, you would say “a Ukraine” and not “an Ukraine”.

Tip: when in doubt, sound it out(loud).

Reference

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    • palordrolap
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      81 month ago

      Sound it out. The first sound is a vowel sound so “an elephant”.

          • Zerlyna
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            1 month ago

            Ha ha yes But no. That’s not how an E sounds.

            • sp3ctr4l
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              31 month ago

              How would you pronounce:

              Al, as in Allen?

              La, as in Law?

              El, as in Elope?

              Le, as in Level?

              Ill, as in… Ill?

              Li, as in Lick?

              Ol, as in Oligarchy?

              Lo, as in Logistics?

              Ul, as in Ultimate?

              Lu, as in Luminate?

              Just because the letter ‘L’ is generally pronounced ‘el’ on its own does not mean the ‘e’ sound is not a vowel.

              Its ‘an elephant’ because ‘e’ is a vowel, and that’s the first pronounced sound.

              Its ‘a lever’, because ‘l’ is a consonant, and that’s the first pronounced sound.

              … Is English not your first language, or have you not graduated middle school yet?